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TEAMS has developed its most sophisticated cadre of self-reliant resident leaders in two diverse communities in the San Francisco Bay Area: the Monument Corridor in Concord and Bayview/Hunter’s Point (BVHP) in San Francisco. Both are among the Bay Area’s most impoverished neighborhoods and both communities are growing, with an influx of Asian and Latino immigrants, with displacement of a previously prominent African American population in BVHP. TEAMS is now expanding into California’s Central Valley working with Community Partnership for Families of San Joaquin (CPF) and their network of family resource centers in five under-served, low-income neighborhoods in Stockton and Lodi. The Monument Corridor, Concord, CAThis neighborhood is a vibrant, diverse, but severely under-resourced community in the heart of Concord, where according to the 2000 U.S. census, 63% of residents are low income and more than 40% are very low income. The neighborhood has become a portal community for new immigrants, including many who are undocumented. Over the last decade, the population has shifted from primarily white to majority Latino; and Asian, Pacific Islander, Native American and African American populations are rising. In addition, the number of children living in poverty in the neighborhood more than doubled, and the community experienced larger numbers of people seeking work at lower skill and wage levels.
The SAT leaders have been recognized for their accomplishments:
As an extension of its SAT model, TEAMS developed a Financial Action Community Team (FACT) in the Monument Corridor for resident leaders to gain in-depth knowledge about how to leverage capital to build individual and community wealth. Members of the FACT created a strategy for income generation by investing their own money in the purchase and rehabilitation of real estateTen percent of the profit from this investment will be used to start the first Community Capital Pool. Bayview/Hunter’s Point (BVHP), San FranciscoThe Bayview/Hunter’s Point (BVHP) neighborhood is located in the southeastern part of San Francisco with a population of 33,170. It is an historically marginalized community of color, suffering from the burden of poverty, violence, chronic diseases, environmental pollution and high rates of school failure. African Americans comprise about 48 percent of the population, down from 73 percent in 1980, and Asians account for approximately 25 percent, up from 8 percent in 1980. Thirty percent of the residents are under the age of 18 and 11 percent are over the age of 65. More than 30 percent are immigrants, and one-third of these immigrants have moved to the U.S. since 1990, most coming from China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Mexico and Guatemala. In 2002, TEAMS established a 10-member SAT composed of BVHP residents who are leaders in their fields, including family and senior advocacy, teaching, counseling, and youth development. Members are from diverse ages and backgrounds, including African American, Chinese, and Samoan. These SAT members have formed their own teams to address critical issues in the neighborhood and have begun to draft a financial strategy to leverage and sustain their work:
The SAT has developed new relationships with the local County Supervisor’s office, police sub-station, Mayor’s Office for Criminal Justice, the United Way of the Bay Area, the Housing Authority and tenant’s association, and has devised a long range plan for BVHP . TEAMS’ program in BVHP involves assisting senior homeowners through seniors teaching transferable job skills to young adults such as minor home repair, landscaping, yard cleaning, carpentry, and painting. In turn, these young adults will mentor and coach youth in after-school programs. This cross-generational activity will begin to build trusting relationships between the seniors and the young adult workers. Once this trust is established, it will also lead to the ability to retain one of BVHP’s greatest assets in the hands of the community: its large percentage of owner-occupied homes. The long range plan calls for a reverse mortgage strategy, keeping the housing stock in the hands of the community.Ultimately, it creates a climate in which a greater number of residents are able to compete in the economic opportunities coming to their neighborhood. In addition, small, locally-owned businesses will have been created, and the groundwork laid for potential leveraging of real estate and establishing a community pool of funds. San Antonio District, OaklandThe San Antonio district is a diverse, largely new immigrant low-income neighborhood between Lake Merritt and the Fruitvale district in Oakland. 53% of the residents are foreign born and 40% speak Spanish and 27% speak an Asian language as their primary language. TEAMS has been working in this area for more than three years. However, TEAMS’ staff members and three of the initial core group left the area; One of our trained facilitators continued working with us and she has proven to be an exceptionally able community builder. Over the past 18 months, she has been building a base of emerging parent leaders at Garfield elementary school. All are immigrant, Spanish speaking residents of the San Antonio district; none had previous experience working as community leaders. A few had attended one or two parent meetings at the school, but none had ever spoken. From this group of parents, the SAT was able to get three elected to the school site council where they took a very active role in defining how resources could best be used to benefit the community. The San Antonio SAT:
Stockton and Lodi, San Joaquin CountySan Joaquin County is located approximately 70 miles east of the San Francisco Bay Area and immediately south of Sacramento County. The City of Stockton, with a population of approximately 250,000, is the county seat. The County has a rapidly growing population of over 650,000. Indeed, overall growth here is more than a third faster than the rest of the state, with some areas experiencing particularly fast growth. The County is a diverse community, with growing Hispanic (currently approaching 30 percent of all residents) Southeast Asian (almost 10 percent of all residents), South Asian, and African American communities. As an agricultural, semi-rural community, services are concentrated in just a few areas—and usually far from the people that need them most. Poor access to services compounds pronounced economic, health, social, educational, and public safety needs In 2004, TEAMS started a 6-month training of trainers for the SAT model, partnering with Community Partnership for Families of San Joaquin (CPF), a network of grassroots family resource centers. CPF is focusing on helping families "climb the economic ladder," which includes: (1) family asset development (for home buying, business development, and education); (2) support to families making the transition from welfare to work; and (3) other forms of financial assistance and income support to families living in poverty. Although service integration bridges the gaps between programs and eliminates navigational barriers for families, it is only one component in promoting self-determination. Another component is self-organizing to build capacity within the community. Partnering with TEAMS is enabling CPF to obtain this missing component. Those who have been trained by TEAMS are now starting their own SATs. We are seeking funding to begin to implement our Financial Action Community Teams in Stockton and Lodi in the coming fiscal year.
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